Saturday, 24 June 2017

What is a Cookie in PHP | Softcrayons IT Training Tutorial



A cookie is a small file that the server embeds on the user’s
computer. Each time the same computer requests a page with a browser, it
will send the cookie too. With PHP, you can both create and retrieve
cookie values.


A cookie is created with the setcookie() function.


Now we learn how to create and retrieve Cookie





This example creates a cookie named “user” with the value “John Doe”.
The cookie will expire after 30 days (86400 * 30). The “/” means that
the cookie is available in entire website (otherwise, select the
directory you prefer).


We then retrieve the value of the cookie “user” (using the global variable $_COOKIE). We also use the isset() function to find out if the cookie is set:


<?php

$cookie_name = “user”;

$cookie_value = “John Doe”;

setcookie($cookie_name, $cookie_value, time() + (86400 * 30), “/”); // 86400 = 1 day

?>

<html>

<body>


<?php

if(!isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name])) {

echo “Cookie named ‘” . $cookie_name . “‘ is not set!”;

} else {

echo “Cookie ‘” . $cookie_name . “‘ is set!<br>”;

echo “Value is: ” . $_COOKIE[$cookie_name];

}

?>


</body>

</html>


You will get the out out of this


Cookie named ‘user’ is not set!


Note: You might have to reload the page to see the value of the cookie.

What is a Cookie in PHP | Softcrayons IT Training Tutorial

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